Montopedia

1865 Cree attacked Blackfoot camp in night-time raid. Many dead and wounded including Father Lacombe

STV and multi-member districts are accused of producing intra-party friction but contests are not zero-sum

2019 PEI electoral reform referendum - voters considered switch to MMP with open list PR

Chile adopted open-list PR in 1925, again in 2015

Can Israel invoke "right of self-defence" in the case of Gaza?

CPAC panel discussion Threat to Civility and Fight for Liberal Democracy Aug. 23, 2024

Ashtabula Ohio - first city in U.S./Canada to use STV

Canadian/U.S. STV Stats, 1917-1971 - election of MLAs and city councils - the numbers, the facts, the goodness

2023 Court Challenge -- why judge's ruling not adequate

Honduras used presidential-based PR starting in 1981, list PR starting in 1997, Open List PR since 2005

Open List Proportional Representation (OLPR) includes list PR that allows voters to vote for candidates

1917 - Calgary first city in Canada to adopt STV. Calgary also last Canadian city to use STV in 1971

Notes on the Historic Use of STV in Ohio

Edmonton's FPTP election system not electing the most-popular candidates

STV for Canada and others pushing for Electoral reform, Fair voting, Proportional Representation, STV, Effective Voting

Strategic voting - Anita Nicholson parses the why of it under FPTP; the how not under PR.

FUDGE is better than FED and more likely under PR

Denmark 2022 election -- list PR in districts and in overall top-up

Paris city hall passed legislation formulated by Citizens' Assembly - CA law addresses homelessness

Electoral threshold versus Effective Threshold